Tax and Access to Capital

Industry Revenues: Supporting Communities and Driving Growth

The oil and gas industry is a cornerstone of America’s economy, contributing billions of dollars annually in taxes, royalties, and fees. These revenues fuel local, state, and federal programs while supporting infrastructure, education, and public services that benefit all Americans.

Taxes Paid by the Industry

The oil and gas sector is subject to multiple layers of taxation, reflecting its vital role in the economy:

  • Billions Annually: The oil and gas industry contributes billions in taxes, royalties, and other revenues to governments at all levels.
  • Corporate Income Taxes: The industry pays some of the highest effective corporate tax rates in the U.S., contributing billions annually.
  • Severance Taxes: Many states impose severance taxes on oil and gas extraction, generating critical funding for local governments.
  • Property Taxes: Oil and gas companies are among the largest property taxpayers in many energy-producing states.
  • Sales and Use Taxes: Equipment, services, and operations related to oil and gas production generate significant sales tax revenue.

Royalties and Lease Payments

The industry also contributes through lease payments and royalties on production from federal, state, and private lands:

  • Sharing the Benefits: Nearly half of federal revenue from energy production is distributed to states, providing vital resources for local communities.

Intangible Drilling Costs (IDCs): Fueling Investment and Local Impact

Learn more about Intangible Drilling Costs (IDCs): Fueling Investment and Local Impact here.

Economic Impact on Communities

The taxes and royalties paid by the oil and gas industry directly benefit communities across the country, from Appalachia to the American West:

  • Public Education: In states like Texas and New Mexico, severance taxes fund public schools, colleges, and universities, improving educational opportunities for future generations.
  • Infrastructure Investments: Revenues support the construction and maintenance of roads, bridges, and public utilities.
  • Emergency Services: Tax dollars help fund fire departments, law enforcement, and disaster response programs in energy-producing regions.

Recent Updates on Tax and Access to Capital

Click here for AXPC's latest statements and news on Tax and Access to Capital
07.18.25

The One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act: Delivering Durable Reforms to Boost American Energy from Our Independent Producers  

July 18, 2025 The Independence Day enactment of the One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) marked a new era...
06.16.25

Senate Finance Committee’s Legislation Reverses the Tax Penalty on America’s Energy Producers and Bolsters American Energy Dominance

June 16, 2025 Washington, D.C. – Today, the American Exploration & Production Council (AXPC) re...
06.09.25

How Fixing the Tax Penalty on IDCs Strengthens America’s AI Leadership  

June 9, 2025 A Biden-era tax penalty on America’s independent producers is holding back domestic energy p...
05.29.25

Tax Foundation: Fixing the Biden-era Tax Penalty on IDCs Would Drive American Energy Dominance

May 29, 2025 ICYMI: With the Senate picking up reconciliation legislation in earnest next week, the Tax F...
05.27.25

How Smart Tax Policy for IDCs Strengthens America’s Economy 

May 27, 2025 American energy is the American economy. The oil and natural gas industry contributes billio...
05.15.25

Why Smart Tax Policy for IDCs Drives American Labor and Workforce

May 15, 2025  The United States has a real opportunity to spur domestic energy production through common-...

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